Capital required to open a position at a given leverage.
1 standard lot of EUR/USD at 1:30 leverage needs ≈ $3,727.02 in margin on a USD account — that is 3,333 EUR (100,000 ÷ 30) converted at today's ECB rate. At 1:100 the same position needs roughly a third as much; EU retail is capped at 1:30 on majors, US retail at 1:50.As of Oct 12, 2026 · ECB reference rates via frankfurter.dev
The result is the position's notional value and the margin the broker holds while it is open, in your account currency and in the pair's base currency.
Leverage lets you control a position larger than your deposit. Margin is the slice of your account the broker locks while the trade is open.
margin = notional ÷ leverage
For 1 standard lot of EURUSD at 1:30 leverage, the notional is 100,000 EUR. Margin = 100,000 ÷ 30 = 3,333 EUR — which converts to your account currency at the current rate.
Retail leverage is capped by regulators. In the EU (ESMA rules): 1:30 on major currency pairs, 1:20 on other currency pairs, gold and major stock indices, and 1:10 on other commodities. In the US (NFA rules): 1:50 on major pairs and 1:20 on the rest. Professional accounts, and brokers outside these regions, can offer more.
Rates here are round examples; the calculator uses the latest ECB reference rate.
Brokers often quote margin as a percentage instead: 1 ÷ leverage, so 1:30 is 3.33%, 1:50 is 2% and 1:20 is 5%.
Margin is a deposit the broker holds, not a cost and not a limit on what you can lose. A 0.50-lot EUR/USD trade needs about $1,833 in margin at 1:30, but a 20-pip stop risks $100 whatever the leverage. Size the trade from the stop with the position size calculator first, then use this page to check that the margin fits your account. What happens when it doesn't (margin level, margin call, stop-out) is covered in margin calls.
1% of the notional. For USD/JPY in a dollar account that is $1,000. EU and US retail accounts can't use 1:100 on currency pairs.
No. Caps differ by pair: in the EU, 1:30 on majors and 1:20 on other pairs, so the same lot size needs 50% more margin on a non-major.
No. It's collateral the broker holds while the trade is open and releases when you close it. Your costs are the spread, any commission, and swap.
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